Creating an AI agent using Amazon Bedrock involves configuring foundation models, defining tools, and deploying an agent capable of interacting with users and systems. Below is a step-by-step guide with visual references and a clear explanation.
Step 1: Understand Amazon Bedrock Architecture
Core components:
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Foundation Model (FM) – Claude, Titan, Llama, etc.
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Agent – Orchestrates reasoning and actions
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Knowledge Base – Connects to your data (S3, PDFs, databases)
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Action Groups – Lambda functions for performing tasks
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Client Application – Web app, chatbot, or API
Step 2: Enable Amazon Bedrock
Step 3: Create Knowledge Base (Optional but Recommended)
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Go to Bedrock Console
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Click → Knowledge Bases
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Select:
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Sync data
Step 4: Create Lambda Function (Action)
def lambda_handler(event, context): user_input = event['inputText'] if "hello" in user_input.lower(): return { "message": "Hello! How can I help you?" } return { "message": "You said: {user_input}" }
Step 5: Create an Agent in Bedrock
1. Go to Bedrock Console
2. Click → Agents
3. Click → Create Agent
And fill in the details as below -
Agent Name: MySupportAgent
Foundation Model: Claude 3 Sonnet or Claude 3 Haiku
Instructions (Important): "You are a helpful AI assistant that helps users answer questions and perform actions using provided tools."
Step 6: Add Action Group
Follow the steps below to add an Action Group:
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Open your agent
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Click → Add Action Group
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Select:
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Lambda function created earlier
-
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Define schema
Example schema:
{
"openapi": "3.0.0",
"paths": {
"/hello": {
"post": {
"operationId": "sayHello",
"requestBody": {
"content": {
"application/json": {}
}
},
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "Success"
}
}
}
}
}
}Step 7: Test the Agent
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Click → Test Agent
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Enter message:
Hello agent
The agent will respond using model + Lambda.
Your agent must respond with a message such as "Hello! How can I help you?"
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